Which professionals are indicated by the abbreviations DMD and DDS?

The abbreviations DMD and DDS refer specifically to dental professionals who are licensed to practice dentistry. DMD stands for "Doctor of Medicine in Dentistry" or "Doctor of Dental Medicine," while DDS stands for "Doctor of Dental Surgery." Both designations denote that the individual has completed the requisite dental education and training to provide dental care, including diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of oral diseases and conditions.

Being acquainted with these abbreviations is significant for distinguishing between different healthcare professional types within clinical settings. In this context, understanding that DMD and DDS are exclusively related to dentistry clarifies why this choice is the appropriate answer. The other listed professions—physicians, veterinarians, and nurse practitioners—carry different designations and scopes of practice unrelated to dentistry.