Which of the following medications can be prescribed by an APRN with a 30-day limit and no refills?

An Advanced Practice Registered Nurse (APRN) can prescribe various medications, but the ability to do so may be subject to specific regulations regarding the type of medication, dosage, and quantity. In this scenario, the correct answer indicates that clonazepam can be prescribed with a 30-day limit and no refills.

Clonazepam is a benzodiazepine, which is generally considered a controlled substance due to its potential for abuse and dependence. According to Kentucky law and many other jurisdictions, controlled substances are often subject to stricter regulations, including limitations on prescribing quantities and refills. Prescribing clonazepam for a maximum of 30 days without refills ensures careful monitoring of the patient's use of the medication, reducing the risk of misuse and allowing for reassessment of the patient's condition before further treatment.

In contrast, medications like amoxicillin, metformin, and levothyroxine typically do not have the same restrictions. Amoxicillin is an antibiotic that can often be prescribed for longer durations and with refills depending on the nature of the infection being treated. Metformin is a first-line oral medication for type 2 diabetes, and it can also be prescribed with refills. Levothyroxine, a thyroid hormone replacement, is